苏格拉底故事
[toc]
The Chinese Script
Abstract
将苏格拉底闻苹果的故事和现代元素相融合,以苏格拉底授课为主线,开展故事。
主要分为两个场景:
苏格拉底给学生闻苹果并揭示秘密
苏格拉底借向学生们讲述哲理。
(此时剧终)
学生2,3展示ppt的例子(两个例子,比如引起误会的视频,网络谣言等)
学生4总结并且向观众发问(接下来是互动环节)
视频这里我记得有个挺好的,等我找找
Role:
苏格拉底(同学1):贯穿全剧,主导实验、讲解与总结。
学生甲(同学2):参与实验并在第二阶段利用PPT展示视频。
苏格拉底(同学1):贯穿全剧,主导实验、讲解与总结。
学生甲(同学2):参与实验并在第二阶段利用PPT展示视频。
学生乙(同学3):参与实验并在第二阶段利用PPT展示网络谣言。
学生丙(同学4):在最后阶段负责总结全场内容,并向观众提问互动。
Main Part
第一阶段:实验开始
【PPT第一页】 显示标题:“真假苹果实验”
旁白(丙同学)(站在侧边,操作PPT):
“欢迎大家来到今天的课堂,我们要进行一个有趣的实验。苏格拉底老师带来了一个‘神秘的苹果’,大家需要闻一闻,并告诉我们你们的感受!”
(苏格拉底站在讲台中央,拿出一个苹果)
苏格拉底(微笑):
“同学们,这是一个神奇的苹果,你们轮流闻一闻,告诉我它是什么味道。”
(PPT上显示‘轮到你了!闻一闻苹果’的提示)
学生依次闻苹果:
- 学生甲(夸张地闻了一下,兴奋地):
“哇!这苹果好香啊!我能闻到浓郁的果香味!”
(PPT即时更新:学生甲——‘香气浓郁!’)
- 学生乙(闻了一下,皱眉):
“嗯……我好像没闻到什么特别的味道。”
(PPT即时更新:学生乙——‘没有明显的味道’)
- 苏格拉底(邀请全班观众):
“那么,你们觉得苹果应该有香味吗?请大家举手表决!”
(PPT显示投票环节:‘苹果是否应该有香味?’)
(观众举手表态,大部分人可能会倾向于“没有味道”)
第二阶段:惊天反转
【PPT切换】 “实验揭晓——真相如何?”
苏格拉底(神秘微笑):
“同学们,刚才的实验,其实是一场考验!这个苹果,根本是——假的!”
(PPT大字显示:“苹果是假的?!” 配合观众惊讶的表情)
学生乙(得意):
“我就知道!果然没有味道!”
旁白(丙同学)(煽动气氛):
“那么问题来了——刚才说苹果有香味的学生甲,是不是撒谎了呢?”
(PPT上出现大大的‘学生甲错了吗?’)
学生甲(大声坚持):
“不不不!这个苹果是真的!因为我真的闻到了香味!”
(观众可能会笑,期待下一步发展)
苏格拉底(突然微笑,拿起苹果一口咬下):
“学生甲是对的!这个苹果的确是真的!”
(PPT瞬间切换:“这到底是怎么回事?!” 现场可能爆发笑声)
学生乙(惊讶):
“什么?不是说是假的苹果吗?”
苏格拉底(笑着解释):
“这个实验的真正目的,不是让你们去‘迎合’别人,而是去相信你们自己的感受。学生甲敢于坚持自己的真实体验,这才是真正的‘真理’。”
(PPT切换:‘真理是什么?’)
第三阶段:PPT解析——真相与谣言
【PPT切换】 “现实世界中的谣言”
旁白(丙同学)(操作PPT,指向屏幕):
“刚才的实验让我们看到,当大多数人都说苹果是假的时,只有少数人敢坚持自己的认知。那么,在现实生活中,我们是否也容易被大多数人的观点影响,而忽略事实呢?”
(PPT展示视频:一个人在披萨店里误以为别人吃了他的披萨,结果自己才是错的)
(视频播放约30秒,PPT旁边显示:‘你有没有遇到过这样的误解?’)
苏格拉底(互动提问):
“大家有没有在现实生活中遇到类似的情况?比如,大家都说某个事情是真的,但你却觉得哪里不对?”
(PPT上出现互动问题:“你是否曾经被谣言误导?” 观众可举手回答)
学生乙(配合提问):
“网络上有很多信息,比如‘某明星隐婚生子’、‘某地发现外星人’……这些信息你会相信吗?”
(PPT展示网络谣言对比:‘这些是真的还是假的?’)
第四阶段:总结与互动
【PPT切换】 “真理的关键是什么?”
学生丙(总结):
“今天,我们通过这个‘真假苹果’的实验,看到了一件很重要的事情——”
(PPT显示大字:‘敢于坚持自己真实的判断!’)
学生丙(向观众提问,促进讨论):
“你们觉得,在日常生活中,我们该如何辨别真相?有什么好方法可以不被谣言欺骗?”
(PPT上列出几个选项,鼓励观众互动讨论:)
“查找多个来源,核实信息”
“思考信息是否合理”
“不要轻信没有证据的言论”
Original story:
闻苹果的故事
苏格拉底的学生向他请教如何才能保持自我。苏格拉底让大家坐下来,他用拇指和中指捏起一个苹果,慢慢从每个学生的座位旁走过,一边走一边说:“请同学们集中注意力,注意嗅空气中的气味。”
然后他回到讲堂上,晃了晃手中的苹果,问:“有哪位同学闻到了苹果的味道?”
有一位学生举手站起来回答道:“我闻到了,这个苹果很香。”
“还有哪位同学闻到了?”苏格拉底又问。
学生们你望望我,我看看你,都不作声。
苏格拉底走下讲台,举着苹果,慢慢从每个学生的座位旁走过,边走边叮嘱:“请同学们务必集中精力,仔细闻空氣中的气味。”
回到讲台,他又问:“大家闻到苹果的气味了吗?”
这次,绝大多数学生都举起了手。
稍停了一会儿,苏格拉底第三次走到学生中间,让每位学生都闻一闻苹果,回到讲台后,他再次提问:“大家闻到苹果的香味了吗?”
他话音刚落,除一位学生外,其他学生全部举起了手。
看到这种情景,苏格拉底笑着问:“大家闻到了什么味儿?”
除那位未举手的学生外,其他学生异口同声地回答:“苹果香味儿!”
苏格拉底问那个未举手的学生:“你为什么不举手?”
那位学生说:“我什么味儿也没闻到。”
苏格拉底的笑容不见了,他举着苹果缓缓地说:“非常遗憾,这是一个假苹果,什么味儿也没有。如果不能坚持自己的看法,是没有办法保持自我的。”他指了指那位没举手的学生说:“只有他说了实话,而说实话的人,就是保持自我的人!”
坚持做你自己,永远都不要模仿。而唯有坚持,才是保持自我的唯一方法。
故事后的醒悟:为何你总是不能做到坚持自我?
1、坚持的东西太多,无法集中注意力。
如果你一年只坚持做一件事,其他的小事烂事都先放下,你肯定就能做到专一和长期坚持。有时候,不是越多越好,而是越少越好。很多大师都是一辈子只做一件事,坚持下去,终成伟业。
2、坚持的跟自己的意愿相反。
你坚持的事物或理想一定要是自己喜欢的,这样你才能主动愿意做,而且从中体会到坚持的乐趣。你见过一个爱慕虚荣、贪图享受的人,坚持住一个月或三个月不能买东西了吗?很明显,这种坚持是与自己较真,是跟自己的意愿和秉性的对抗,其结果肯定是无法坚持。
3、坚持的是周围人反对的。
社会是一张大网,由很多关系节点所组成,如果你坚持的事情周围的很多人都反对,甚至全部都反对,那还是趁早转型或放弃吧!因为人脉关系是社会发展和事业建构中的重要一环,如果这一环你无法打通,那么你的坚持就如逆水行舟,稍遇大浪,就可能会被打翻。
English Script
“The Real or Fake Apple: Who Is Right?”
Role Distribution
- Socrates (Student 1): Leads the experiment, creates the twist, and delivers the final thoughts.
- Student A (Student 2): The one who insists the apple has a smell and later turns out to be "right."
- Student B (Student 3): The skeptical student who follows the majority and believes the apple has no smell.
- Narrator (Student 4): Manages the PPT, narrates transitions, and engages with the audience.
Scene 1: The Experiment Begins
[PPT Slide 1] Title: “The Real or Fake Apple Experiment”
Narrator (Student 4) (standing by the side, controlling the PPT):
“Welcome, everyone! Today, we have an interesting experiment for you. Socrates has brought a ‘mystical apple,’ and each of you will take turns smelling it and telling us what you perceive!”
(Socrates stands at the front, holding an apple.)
Socrates (mysteriously smiling):
“My dear students, this is a very special apple. Take turns smelling it and tell me what you sense.”
(PPT updates: ‘It’s your turn! Smell the apple!’)
Students Smell the Apple
- Student A (dramatically smells the apple and excitedly exclaims):
“Wow! This apple smells amazing! It has such a sweet fragrance!”
(PPT updates: ‘Student A – "Smells delicious!"’)
- Student B (takes a deep breath, frowns slightly):
“Hmm... I don’t really smell anything unusual.”
(PPT updates: ‘Student B – "No strong scent."’)
- Socrates (turns to the audience):
“What do you think? Should an apple have a fragrance? Let’s have a vote!”
(PPT displays: ‘Does an apple have a smell? Raise your hand!’ Audience votes.)
Scene 2: The Great Plot Twist
[PPT Slide 2] “Revealing the Truth – What’s the Answer?”
Socrates (smiling mysteriously):
“My dear students, the truth is… this apple is FAKE! It has no smell at all!”
(PPT shows in bold: “The apple is FAKE?!” Crowd reacts.)
Student B (smugly):
“I knew it! I was right all along!”
Narrator (Student 4) (building suspense):
“But wait… does this mean Student A was lying?”
(PPT updates: ‘Was Student A wrong?’)
Student A (firmly, shaking their head):
“No, no, no! This is a real apple! I smelled the fragrance! I know what I smelled!”
(Audience likely laughs, expecting an argument.)
Socrates (suddenly smirks, lifts the apple, and takes a big bite):
“Student A is RIGHT! This is a real apple!”
(PPT instantly switches to: “WHAT?! What’s happening?!” Audience laughs.)
Student B (shocked):
“What?! But you just said it was fake!”
Socrates (chuckles):
“My dear students, today’s experiment was never about the apple. It was about perception and belief. Student A dared to trust their own senses and stand by their truth, while the rest of you were influenced by what others said. That is the real lesson.”
(PPT switches to: ‘What is the Truth?’)
Scene 3: PPT Discussion – Truth vs. Rumors
[PPT Slide 3] “Truth in the Real World”
Narrator (Student 4) (clicks on PPT, pointing to the screen):
“We just saw how easily we can be influenced by others. Now, let’s think about real life—how often do we accept something as true just because others say so?”
(PPT shows a short video: A person at a pizza shop thinks someone stole their pizza, but it turns out they took the wrong one.)
(Video plays for 30 seconds, PPT asks: ‘Have you ever misunderstood something like this?’)
Socrates (engaging the audience):
“Have you ever been in a situation where everyone believed something, but you weren’t so sure? How do we know what’s actually true?”
(PPT Slide 4: ‘Have YOU ever been misled by a rumor?’ Audience raises hands.)
Student B (asking the audience):
“The internet is full of misinformation. For example, fake celebrity news or false health trends. How do you decide what to believe?”
(PPT shows headlines of recent fake news and rumors.)
Scene 4: Conclusion & Audience Interaction
[PPT Slide 5] “Key Takeaway: The Courage to Seek Truth”
Student C (Narrator) (delivering the final message):
“Today’s experiment shows us something important—”
(PPT updates to: ‘Dare to Trust Your Own Judgment!’)
Student C (Narrator) (asking the audience):
“What do you think is the best way to recognize truth and avoid being fooled?”
(PPT presents multiple options for audience discussion:)
- “Verify information from multiple sources.”
- “Think critically—does it make sense?”
- “Don’t believe everything just because others do.”
(Audience is encouraged to share their thoughts.)
Socrates (final remarks):
“The truth is not what people tell you. It’s what you discover, analyze, and verify for yourself. I hope this lesson will help you always seek the real truth in life!”
(PPT displays: ‘THANK YOU FOR PARTICIPATING!’)